Learning from MPesa

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“The [MPesa] pilot project didn’t always look destined to be a success.” I have been recently enjoying a series of podcasts 50 things that made the modern economy from the BBC world service. The episode on MPesa changed my perception of how mobile money in the developing world became such a success story. It demonstrated to me that  telcos are capable of cutting edge innovation and new business success. It also demonstrates that they  are only capable of this if they can allow themselves to experiment and change their business model with evolving markets. MPesa was originally developed as a niche application to allow repayment of micro finance loans. The MPesa Microfinance service, based on SMS, provided a valuable service but to a very small group of people. Then people started to use the service….. “Vodafone thought it had invented a tool for loan repayment, but Kenyans had taken that tool and had used it to reinvent money itself.” Today nearly 20 Million Kenyans use mobile money, representing nearly 50% of Kenya economic transactions. Vodafone by creating a ‘Leap frog’ technology exposed Kenya’s inefficient banking system. This story is extremely relevant to telecoms desired success in IoT and digital services. As long as the Telcos […]

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